摘要
本体作为知识描述和知识揭示的主要工具已经被越来越多的研究者所接受,然而在知识的本体化进程中人们却始终未能求得完美的解决方案。通过对知识的应然状态考察,从哲学和情报学两个范畴对知识的结构进行归纳,进而对现实世界中知识本体的实然表现从本体构建和本体协调两个方面进行了分析。在此基础上,从本体与概念格的互补融合和基于知识地图的多本体协同系统两个方面,对知识的应然状态与实然表现的统一进行了讨论,最后得出相应的结论并进行了展望。
Ontology has been accepted by more and more researchers as the main tool of knowledge description and revealing, however, people have never got a perfect and ideal solution in the ontology process of knowledge. By reviewing the ought-to-be state of knowledge, this paper summarizes the structure of knowledge from the category of philosophy and information science. Then the paper analyzes the to-be performance of the ontology of knowledge in the real world from the perspective of ontology construction and ontology coordination. On this basis, the paper discusses the unity of the ought-to-be state and the to-be performance of knowledge from the 2 aspects, namely, the complementary integration of ontology and concept lattice, and the multi-ontology coordination system based on knowledge map. Finally, the paper draws some relevant conclusions and makes some forecast.
出处
《情报理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第12期24-28,共5页
Information Studies:Theory & Application
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"基于概念格的数字图书馆知识构建研究"的成果之一
项目编号:70973044
关键词
知识
本体
概念格
知识地图
knowledge
ontology
concept lattice
knowledge map
