摘要
[目的]探讨聊城市疾病预防控制中心工作人员吸烟相关知识、态度以及二手烟的情况。[方法]对聊城市辖区内8个县(市、区)疾病预防控制中心及聊城市疾病预防控制中心697名员工进行了问卷调查。调查内容包括个人基本资料、吸烟状况和相关的知识和行为。[结果]调查结果显示吸烟率为42.10%,全部为男性。年龄组21～、30～、40～、50～岁的吸烟率分别为18.57%、19.22%、18.58%、46.94%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。聊城市疾病预防控制中心工作人员烟草相关知识的知晓率为78.78%。吸烟者很少在工作中吸烟,吸烟的位置主要在办公楼以外的区域。被动吸烟率为59.11%。[结论]聊城市疾病预防控制中心工作人员男性吸烟率,略低于全国平均水平,创建无烟疾控中心需要更多的努力。而对烟草相关知识的认识相对较高,但仍需要加强有关烟草危害的知识培训。
[Objective]To investigate the status of smoking-related KAP and secondhand smoking among the CDC staff in Liaocheng city. [Methods]A questionnaire survey was conducted among 697 staff in 8 county CDCs and Liaocheng CDC. The content of interview included basic personal information,smoking status and the related knowledge and behaviors. [Results]The smoking rate was 42. 10% in male personnel and no female smoker was reported in the survey. The smoking rates in age group 21-29,30-39,40-49,50-59 were 18.57%,19.22%,18.58% ,and 46.94% respectively,and the difference was significant （ P 〈0.01）. The awareness rate of the tobacco related knowledge was 78.78% among CDC staff in Liaocheng city. The smokers seldom smoked at work and the locations for smoking were mainly outside the build- ing and offices. The passive smoking rate was 59.11 %. [Conclusion]The smoking rate among CDC male staff in Liaoeheng city is slightly lower than the national average,more efforts need to be done to create smoke-free CDC. The awareness of the tobacco related knowledge is relatively high among CDC staff but still need to be improved, the education of the knowl edge about tobacco hazards need to be strengthened.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2011年第12期1101-1103,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
烟草
吸烟
调查
Tobacco
Smoking
Survey
