摘要
以65岁以上的老年人为研究群体,以分层、随机、立意取样方式进行抽样,共取得168个有效样本。主要目的:了解目前老年人的运动投入、运动效益与幸福感的状况,探讨老年人的运动投入、运动效益对幸福感的预测力。研究结果:老年人在运动投入特征方面吸引力为最高层面、其次是生活中心性层面、最后是自我表现层面;老年人在运动效益特征方面,以心理效益层面为最高,其次是社交效益层面;老年人在幸福感的特征方面以良性人际关系层面为最高,其次是自我满意层面;运动效益、自我表现、生活中心性三个变项可解释31.8%的幸福感,说明老年人的运动投入与运动效益可以有效预测幸福感。
The research takes the elderly people aged over 65 as the study objects and uses the 168 effective samples selected by layered,random and purposive sampling ways so as to reveal the current sports participation,sports efficiency and feeling of happiness of the elderly people and discuss the predicting ability of the sports participation and sports efficiency.The research finds out that the sports participation features are life centered and self-expression,that the sports efficiency features are psychological efficiency and social efficiency,that the features of feeling of happiness are good social relationship and self-satisfaction and that sports efficiency,self-expression and life centered can explain 31.8% of the feeling of happiness,indicating that the sports participation and sports efficiency can predict the feeling of happiness effectively.
出处
《体育成人教育学刊》
2011年第5期54-55,共2页
Journal of Sports Adult Education
基金
河南科技大学校级基金项目(2010QN0024)
关键词
老年人
运动投入
运动效益
幸福感
elderly people
sports participation
sports efficiency
feeling of happiness
