摘要
目的:评估TLR4与肿瘤发病的关系,并探讨其在肿瘤治疗中的作用。方法:以"TLR4、肿瘤(tumor)"为关键词,使用PubMed和CNKI数据库对2005-01-2010-12发表的文章进行分别和联合检索。纳入标准:1)TLR4的基本资料介绍;2)TLR4在肿瘤组织中的表达研究;3)TLR4在肿瘤治疗中的作用。根据纳入标准分析43篇文献。结果:TLR4的在胃癌、B细胞淋巴瘤、肝细胞癌、结肠癌、膀胱癌和前列腺癌等多种恶性肿瘤组织及细胞中阳性表达。TLR4是把双刃剑,一方面促进肿瘤的发展,另一方面对某些肿瘤的生长起抑制作用。结论:TLR4及TLR4的寡核苷酸基因多态性与肿瘤发生发展密切相关。TLR4有望成为肿瘤治疗的新靶点。
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between TLR4 and cancer incidence and investigate the clinical significance of TLR4 as a target for cancer therapy. METHODS: PubMed and CNKI were searched with the key words of “LR4”and “umor”from January 2005 to December 2010. Choice criteria: 1)the characteristics of TLR4. 2)the expression of TLR4 in tumors. 3)role of TLR4 for tumor therapy. Totally 43 papers were selected. RESULTS:TLR4 is expressed in some tumors such gastric cancer, B-cell lymphoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, colon, bladder, and prostate cancer. TLR4 is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, TLR4 promotes tumor development, on the other hand, TLR4 restrains tumor growth in some of the body. CONCLUSION: More and more evidences indicate that the expression of TLR4 and the polymorphism gene of TLR4 are associated with tumor progression, and TLR4 is expected to be a promising target for the anticancer treatment in the future.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
2011年第17期1412-1416,共5页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
基金
山东省科技攻关计划项目(2008GG2NS02017)
关键词
受体
细胞表面
肿瘤
治疗
综述文献
receptors cell surface neoplasms therapy review literature