摘要
目的探讨青年缺血性脑卒中的病因及诊疗方法。方法选择2003年12月～2010年12月收治的58青年脑卒中患者(观察组)及同期收治的老年脑卒中(对照组)患者为研究对象,比较两组患者的发病危险因素及临床特点。结果两组患者在高血压、缺血性心脏病、高脂血症、肥胖、吸烟、血管病家族史、睡眠障碍、发病部位、血压改变和颈部血管杂音、心电图ST-T改变和颈动脉狭窄症的发生率、治疗效果方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高血脂、睡眠障碍和肥胖是青年脑卒中的危险因素,应采取积极的防治措施,指导青年患者合理饮食,改变不良的生活习惯。
Objective To investigate the etiology and treatments of ischemic stroke among young people.Methods 58 young stroke patients（observation group）hospitalizing during December 2003 and December 2010 and the elderly stroke patients（control group）in the same period were investigated in this study,so as to contrast the risk factors and clinical characteristics between two groups.Results the difference in hypertension,ischemic heart disease,high cholesterol disease,obesity,smoking,family history of vascular disease,sleep disorders,disease location,changes in blood pressure and neck bruit,ECG ST-T changes,the incidence of carotid stenosis and treatment effect between the two groups showed statistical significance（P 0.05）.Conclusion High cholesterol,sleep disorders and obesity are risk factors for stroke among young people,so active prevention measures should be carried out for young patients to have reasonable diet and change bad habits.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2011年第19期52-53,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
青年
脑卒中
病因
Young people
Stroke
Etiology
