摘要
目的:观察应用双岐杆菌四联活菌片预防毛细支气管炎继发腹泻的疗效。方法:将毛细支气管炎患儿123例,随机分为预防组67例和对照组56例。对照组给予常规治疗,预防组在常规治疗基础上加用双岐杆菌四联活菌片口服6,个月内2次/d,0.5 g/次;6个月以上2次/d,1 g/次,疗程7 d。结果:预防组21例发生继发性腹泻,发生率为31.3%(21/67),对照组29例发生继发性腹泻,发生率为51.8%(29/56),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);预防组1例发生重型腹泻,发生率为1.5%(1/67),对照组7例发生重型腹泻,发生率为12.5%(7/56),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:毛细支气管炎患儿服用双岐杆菌四联活菌片可使继发性腹泻发生率降低。
Objective：To research the prevention and treatment effect of bifidobacterium tetravaccine tablets used in advance in bronchiolitis with secondary diarrhea.Methods： One hundred and twenty-three children with bronchiolitis were randomly divided into a preventive group of 67 cases and a control group of 56 cases.Both groups accepted same routine treatment,with the preventive group having bifidobacterium tetravaccine tablets for 7 days.Results： In the preventive group,the ratio of diarrhea during treatment was 31.3%（21/67）,while the ratio of control group was 51.8%（29/56）.The difference between two groups had statistic significance（P0.05）.One patients of the preventive group had severe diarrhea,the incidence was 1.5%（1/67）,while 7 patients of the control group had severe diarrhea,the incidence was 12.5%（7/56）.The difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusions： Bifidobacterium tetravaccine tablets used in advance can decrease the incidence of secondary diarrhea on bronchiolitis.
出处
《儿科药学杂志》
CAS
2011年第5期20-21,共2页
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
