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失效模式和效应分析在降低医院医疗差错中的应用 被引量:34

Application of failure mode and effect analysis in reducing hospital medical errors
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摘要 随着临床风险管理成为医院管理的一个重要组成部分,降低医疗差错、确保患者安全已成为质量管理的一个重要过程。失效模式和效应分析(failure mode and effectanalysis,FMEA)是发现并减少医疗差错的一个重要的前瞻性方法。在简要回顾FMEA发展历史的基础上,详细描述FMEA的实施方法和步骤,重点介绍FMEA应用于降低医院医疗差错的研究进展。 As the importance of clinical risks management grows hospital management, reducing hospital medical errors for patients safety has become a key quality management process. Failure Mode and effect analysis(FMEA)is a proactive technique for error detection and reduction. In this paper, based on a brief review of it's history of development, described in detail the implementation method and steps of FMEA,mainly introducing the research progress for using FMEA in reducing hospital medical errors.
出处 《中华医院管理杂志》 北大核心 2011年第10期739-741,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
基金 第三军医大学人文社科基金项目(2009XRW07)
关键词 失效模式和效应分析 风险优先数 医疗风险 医疗差错 Failure mode and effect analysis(FMEA) Risk priority number(RPN) Medical risks Medical errors
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