摘要
目的:评价永久性颈内静脉导管血管通路的效果。方法:选择本院2005年6月～2010年6月期间行永久性颈内静脉导管患者60例(Ⅰ组),并选同期行临时性双腔导管患者60例为对照组(Ⅱ组),对比分析两组患者导管使用情况及并发症。结果:Ⅰ组导管平均使用时间为(14.1±9.3)个月,与Ⅱ组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Ⅰ组导管感染5例,感染率为8.33%,与Ⅱ组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者导管在血流量、Kt/V、血栓形成率方面比较差异无统计学意义。结论:对于无法建立内瘘需留置导管的患者,永久性颈内静脉导管是一种有效安全使用周期长的方法。
Objective：To evaluate the effect of permanent hemodialysis catheters for hemodialysis patients.Methods：Collected 60 hemodialysis patients using permanent hemodialysis catheters（group） from June 2005 to June 2010,compared with other 60 hemodialysis patients using temporary hemodialysis catheters（groupⅡ）.Effect and complications of the two methods were analyzed.Results：Ⅰgroup average use for catheter time was（14.1±9.3） months,and compared with Ⅱ group was statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）,Ⅰ group catheter infections in 5 patients,and infection rate of 8.33%,and compared with Ⅱ group was statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）,two groups of patients catheter in blood flow,Kt/V,thrombosis more rate was not statistically different.Conclusion：For cannot be established within the indwelling catheter to patients with fistula,permanent internal jugular enous catheter is a kind of effective safety use cycle long ways.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2011年第25期36-37,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
永久性导管
颈内静脉
血液透析
静脉导管
Permanent catheter
Internal jugular vein
Blood dialysis
Venous catheter
