摘要
当事人订立合同要经过要约、承诺两个阶段,要约的生效是其中重要环节,最终影响合同的成立。对此世界各国规定不一,我国一些学者在此存在混淆。文章对要约生效问题的国际立法进行比较分析,厘清思路,说明在我国要约生效需以符合意思表示构成要件即要约有效为逻辑前提,生效的方式采用到达主义原则。在实践中需对要约有效和要约生效两个概念进行区分,以免产生误解。
A contract can be made after two stages： offer and promise; and the entry into force of offer is important to this course. There are multiple sentiments on this problem in the world. In Chin, a number of scholars are confused about it. We make a research to clarify the problem. Entry into force of offers is built on the effectiveness of offers. And the effectiveness of offers should meet three elements of declaration of will. People should clarify this to avoid misunderstandings.
出处
《遵义师范学院学报》
2011年第4期31-35,共5页
Journal of Zunyi Normal University
关键词
要约
有效
生效
到达
offer
entry into force
effectiveness
arrive
