摘要
造成药价虚高的真正原因是:药品寻租空间较大;不合理的药品加价销售政策和药品的定价机制;看病的付费机制;医疗服务市场缺乏竞争机制等。医药分家,不仅不能解决药价虚高而且还可能导致药品安全问题。为此要采取的对策是:通过完善药品定价,控制药价虚高,切断药品寻租的空间;坚持和完善药品集中招标采购;改革看病付费机制;科学实行临床路径和基本药物制度制度;完善医疗服务市场化竞争机制来控制药价虚高。
The fundamental causes of high medicine price are as follows：big rent-seeking space in pharmacy sales,unreasonable pharmacy price markup marketing policies and pricing mechanism,medical treatment payment mechanism,and lack of competition in medical care service market.Separation of medical service and pharmaceutical sales cannot solve the problem of high medicine price.Besides,it probably will cause medicine safety problem.Medicine pricing mechanism should be improved to cut off rent-seeking space.Centralized drug purchasing by bidding should be adhered to and improved.Medical treatment payment mechanism should be reformed.Clinical pathway and essential medicine system should be applied scientifically.Competition mechanism in medical care service market should be improved.
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2011年第8期584-585,588,共3页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
广东省2008软科学基金项目<广东省乡镇卫生院改革政策与法律研究>阶段成果[项目编号:(2008)146]
关键词
药价虚高
原因
对策
high medicine price
cause
countermeasure.
