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骨形态发生蛋白7在骨科的应用 被引量:17

Application of bone morphogenetic protein 7 in the orthopedics
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摘要 背景:骨形态发生蛋白家族因具有独特的异位骨诱导活性而被发现并被命名为骨形态发生蛋白,与胚胎组织的发育、功能维持及组织的修复均密切相关,是诱导骨发生的主要活性因子。骨形态发生蛋白7是骨形态发生蛋白家族中的一员,主要在骨、肾组织中表达,与胚胎组织的发育、功能维持及组织的修复均密切相关。目的:全面了解骨形态发生蛋白7在骨发育和骨折愈合过程中的表达及作用。方法:电子检索和计算机Medline数据库1990/2010收录的骨形态发生蛋白相关综述和论文报告,并分析生物学作用及调控途径的研究进展。结果与结论:随着研究的深入,骨形态发生蛋白7可望在骨折愈合、退行性骨关节炎、相关骨病的防治中发挥重要的作用。骨形态发生蛋白7的生物学活性使其对骨折、骨缺损、延迟愈合,骨不连、骨质疏松等多种骨科疾病的治疗具有巨大的临床应用价值。已有证据表明骨形态发生蛋白局部应用或骨形态发生蛋白涂层有利于假体-骨界面的骨整合,包括假体周围骨缺损的治疗。 BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic protein(BMP) family have the unique ectopic osteoinduction activity.They are related with development of embryonic tissue,functions maintenance and organizational rebuilding.BMPs are important to osteoinduction activity.BMP7,one of BMPs,mainly in bone and kidney,is essential for development of embryonic tissue and organizational rebuilding.OBJECTIVE:To understand the expression and role of BMP7 in bone development and fracture healing.METHODS:BMPs relevant articles from Chinese biomedical literature database and Medline database 1990/2010 were retrieved.Then,the development of biology role and regulation path was studied.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:With deeply research,BMP7 may play an important role in fracture healing,recessive osteoarthritis,relative osteoarthritis diseases.There are some evidences to indicate that BMPs are profit for prosthesis-bone interfacial osseointegration.
出处 《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第26期4864-4867,共4页 Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
基金 上海市科委非政府间国际科技合作项目(09410706100)~~
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参考文献36

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