摘要
目的探讨医院工作状态下环境卫生学监测情况以及与护理行为的关系。方法回顾性分析2007年1月-2009年12月不同状态下的环境卫生学监测资料。结果空气在静态下(紫外线灯消毒后无人状态)采样合格率98.64%,动态下(治疗操作中)采样合格率75.10%;物体表面在清洁或消毒物体表面后采样合格率96.10%,治疗操作中随机采样合格率84.15%;护理人员手在洗手或卫生手消毒后采样合格率93.04%,治疗操作中随机采样合格率79.67%;不同状态下环境卫生学监测差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理操作过程中存在很大的医院感染隐患,规范护理行为能有效地控制医院感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To study the relationship of environmental hygienic monitor and nursing behaviors under operation mode of the hospital. METHODS Retrospect analysis was performed for materials collected in different environmental hygiostics states from Jan, 2007 to Dec, 2009. RESULTS We found that air sampling acceptability was 98.64% in rest state （disinfection using ultraviolet rays） and 75.10M under operative mode. The quilification of sampling of surface sanples after disinfection were 96.10% and 84.15 % for random sampling under operative mode. Sampling acceptabilities of nurse hands after disinfection were 93.04% and 79.67% for random sampling under operative mode. There is a significant difference in different environmental hygiostics survey groups（P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION There are hidden dangers of hospital infection in the course of nursing, and the incidence rate of hospital infection can be effectively controlled by the standardized nursing behaviors.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第14期2992-2994,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
工作状态
环境卫生学
医院感染
Operative state
Environmental hygienics
Hospital infection
