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息肉状脉络膜血管病变的遗传基因研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 息肉状脉络膜血管病变(PCV)是一种与湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)相似但又具有特殊性的一种渗出性黄斑病变,具有种族发病倾向,在亚洲人群中发生率较高。它的发生是多种遗传因素作用的结果。近年来研究发现与其相关的基因有补体因子H(CFH)基因、LOC387715/HTRA1基因、补体因子B/补体成分2(CFB/C2)基因、ApoE4基因、弹性蛋白(ELN)基因、锰超氧化物歧化酶(SOD2)基因、SERPING1基因、色素上皮细胞衍生因子(PEDF)基因。这些基因及其多态性与PCV及湿性AMD的发生有一定关系,并且部分基因的多态性可能揭示了PCV具有种族发病倾向的原因。
出处 《国际眼科纵览》 2011年第3期155-160,共6页 International Review of Ophthalmology
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共引文献14

同被引文献42

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