摘要
目的:探讨抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)与抗核抗体(ANA)联合检测对类风湿关节炎的临床意义。方法:采用IIF法对82例RA患者(RA组)、74例非RA自身免疫疾病患者(非RA组)和52例健康体检者(正常对照组)的血清ANCA和ANA谱进行了检测分析,并用ELISA法进行抗丝氨酸蛋白酶3(PR3)、抗髓过氧化物酶(MPO)、ANA谱的定量检测。结果:RA组82例患者中,64例ANCA阳性,阳性率为78.08%,其中核周型(PANCA)37例,阳性率为45.1%,胞浆型(CANCA)27例,阳性率为32.9%;非RA组74例患者中有7例ANCA阳性率分别为9.4%;正常对照组50例中没有一例ANCA阳性。利用Elisa法对患者血清进行检测,分别能够特异的检测到PR3、MPO、抗双链DNA抗体(抗ds-DNA抗体)、抗ss-A等抗体、抗SS-A抗体、抗PM-SCL抗体的存在。结论:联合ANCA、ANA检测有助于提高类风湿关节炎的诊断。
Objective: To study the clinical significance of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) combining with antinuclear antibody (ANA) tests in patients with reheumatiod(RA) diseases. Methods: The spectrums of ANCA and ANA in RA group (n=82),non-RA group (n=74) and healthy control group (n=52) were tested by lndirect-lmmunen-Flurocence methods;Anti-serine proteinase 3, anti-MPO and ANA spectrum were detected by ELISA. Results: In RA group, there were 64 patients with ANCA-positive, the positive rate was 78.08%;in non-RA group, 7 patients with ANCA-positive, the positive rate, 9.4%; there were no ANCA-positive patients in the healthy control group. Conclusion: The joint detection of ANA and ANCA is helpful for the diagnosis of rheumatoid diseases.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2011年第13期2535-2537,2534,共4页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine