摘要
[Objective] The study aimed to investigate the genetic variation characters of entire sequences between two H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus strains and other reference strains.[Method] The entire sequences of 8 genes were obtained by using RT-PCR,and these sequences were analyzed with that of six H9N2 subtype avian influenza isolates in homology comparison and genetic evolution relation.[Result] The results showed that the nucleotide sequence of entire gene of the strain shared 91.1%-95.4% homology with other seven reference strains,and PG08 shared the highest homology 91.3% with C/BJ/1/94;ZD06 shared the highest homology 92.3% with D/HK/Y280/97.HA cleavage sites of two H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus isolated strains were PARSSR/GLF,typical of mildly pathogenic avian influenza virus.[Conclusion] Phylogenetic tree for entire gene of eight strains showed that the genetic relationship was the closest between ZD06 and C/Pak/2/99 strains,which belonged to the Eurasian lineage;PG08 shared the highest homology 91.3% with ZD06,it may be the product of gene rearrangements of other sub-lines.
[目的]了解2株H9N2分离毒株与其他参考毒株的全基因组遗传变异关系。[方法]采用RT-PCR技术扩增了2株H9N2亚型禽流感病毒分离株8个基因片段的全基因序列,并对所得序列与6个参考毒株进行了同源性比较及遗传进化树分析。[结果]2个毒株与6个参考毒株全基因组同源性在91.1%～95.4%,PG08与C/BJ/1/94的全基因序列的核苷酸同源性最高为91.3%;而ZD06与D/HK/Y280/97最高为92.3%。2个分离株的HA基因裂解位点均为PARSSR/GLF,所以均为H9N2低致病力禽流感病毒。[结论]ZD06株与C/Pak/2/99的亲缘关系最近,属欧亚种系;PG08株与其他毒株亲缘关系稍远,它可能是不同亚支基因重排的产物。
基金
Supported by a Sub-project of 973 Program of China(2005CB523001)~~
