摘要
目的了解人流后阴道微生态的改变,探讨定君生调整人流后阴道微生态失衡,减少阴道炎的临床效果。方法分别对正常体检妇女、早期妊娠妇女和人流后妇女各60例行阴道分泌物pH测定和乳酸杆菌培养;另外,选择无阴道感染的80例人流后妇女随机分为2组,定君生组40例,连续应用定君生10 d,对照组40例,30 d后对其白带清洁度、pH、阴道炎患病率进行比较。结果人流后阴道乳酸杆菌检出率明显低于孕前组和妊娠组(P<0.01),阴道pH显著高于孕前组和妊娠组(P<0.01)。人流后40 d随访阴道pH均有下降,应用定君生组明显低于对照组(P<0.01),清洁度I、II度比例较对照组升高(P<0.05),细菌性阴道病的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论人流可导致阴道微生态改变,使人流后妇女易患阴道感染,应用定君生可迅速恢复阴道内乳酸杆菌的优势地位,恢复阴道微生态平衡,减少阴道炎的发生。
Objective To study the change of the vaginal microecology after induced abortion and discuss the clinical effect of living preparation of lactobacillus in regulating vaginal microecology and preventing and curing vaginitis.Method The measurement of vaginal pH degree and bacterial culture were peformed respectively in 60 cases of normal healthy women,60 cases of early pregnancy women and 60 cases of women after induced abortion.Besides,80 women without vaginitis who accepted induced abortion were allocated into two groups randomly.The experimental group was treated with living preparation of lactobacillus for 10 continuous days while the control group was given nothing.The leucorrhea examination was performed after 30 days.Result Detectable rate of vaginal lactobacillus in women with induced abortion was lower significantly than that in pregnant women and normal healthy women（P0.01） while vaginal PH degree was higher than that in both the other groups（P0.01）.The vaginal pH of experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group（P0.01）.The rate of I and II vaginal clean degrees in experimental group was higher than that in the other group（P0.05）,while the morbidity of vaginitis in experimental group was lower than that of control group（P0.05）.Conclusion Induced abortion can lead to vaginal dysbacteriosis and make the women to be sensitive to vaginitis.Application of live preparation of lactobacillus in women after induced abortion can adjust vaginal microecology and reduce the morbidity of vaginitis.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2011年第5期461-462,464,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
关键词
乳酸杆菌活菌胶囊
人流
微生态
Living preparation of lactobacillus
Induced abortion
Microecology
