摘要
目的提高对婴儿型多囊肾的影像学认识。方法回顾性分析3例婴儿型多囊肾的超声及CT影像学表现,并结合相关文献进行总结。结果婴儿型多囊肾CT平扫表现为双肾增大呈分叶状,增强扫描双肾可见放射状排列高密度影,合并不同程度肝脾肿大及肝纤维化。超声表现为双肾增大并广泛成簇的强回声,并伴有不同程度肝脾肿大。结论结合家族史及临床表现,影像学综合检查有助于婴儿型多囊肾的明确诊断。
Objective To improve imaging recognition of infantie polycystic kidney disease（IPKD）.Methods MSCT and ultrasonographic images of 3 cases of infantie polycystic kidney disease were retrospectively studied. Results CT display kidneys enlargement,lobulation,enhancement scan typical finding was radiating arrangement of high density tubules,liver and spleen enlargement,hepatic fibrosis.The ultrasonographic manifestations of IPCKD were character-ized as diffusive enlargement of kidney,poor kidney structure formation,high-intensity clustered echo in the renal parenchy-ma,different degrees enlargement of liver and spleen,liver fibrosis.Conclusion Analyze with clinical characteristics and family history,imagingcombining examination may make a firm diagnosis.
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2011年第2期4-7,共4页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词
多囊肾
婴儿
影像
ploycystic kidney
infantie
Imaging
