摘要
The genetic relationships among oakleaf loquat (Eriobotrya prinoides), Daduhe loquat (Eriobotrya prinoides var. dadunensis) and common loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) were studied by RAPD and ISSR markers. The results showed that the similarity coefficient between oakleaf loquat and common loquat was minimal (0.6996 and 0.7219, respectively) and the similarity coefficient between oakleaf loquat and Daduhe loquat was maximal (0.8403 and 0.8211, respectively), while the similarity coefficient between Daduhe loquat and common loquat was always intermediate (0.7195 and 0.7219, respectively). The highest additivity was obtained when Daduhe loquat was regarded as the undetermined hybrid (44.9% and 45.8%, respectively). The specific bands of oakleaf loquat and common loquat were present in Daduhe loquat. Thus, it could be concluded that Daduhe loquat was a hybrid of oakleaf loquat and common loquat.