摘要
目的探讨造成临床送检血液标本不合格类型及原因,以提高检验质量。方法收集1063份不合格血液标本资料,按标准进行分类整理。结果 1063份不合格血液标本中凝血实验标本765份(72.0%),其中抗凝标本凝固227份(29.6%)、溶血252份(32.9%),脂血159份(20.8%)、标本量不准116份(15.2%),标本错误11份(1.4%)。血常规标本119份(18.7%),其中抗凝标本凝固98份(49.2%)、标本量不准97份(48.7%)、标本错误4份(2.0%);红细胞沉降率标本99份(9.3%),其中抗凝标本凝固52份(52.5%),标本量不准47份(47.5%)。结论医护人员了解不合格标本对检验结果的影响,熟练掌握检验血液标本的采集技术。
Objective To discuss the cause of unqualified blood specimens. Methods The clinical data of 1063 unqualified blood specimens was collected and categorized according to the standard. Results In 1063 unqualified blood specimens, 765 （72. 0% ） were coagulation specimens, among which, 227 （29.6%） were solidified anticoagulant, 252 （ 32. 9% ） were hemolytic, 159 （20. 8% ） were lipemia, 116 （15.2%） were inaccurate volume, and 11 （1.4%）were error specimens. There were 119（ 18.7% ）for blood routine tests, among which, 98（49. 2% ）were solidified anticoagulant, 97（48.7% ） were inaccurate volume, 4（2. 0% ）were elTor specimens. There were 99 samples （9. 3% ） tbr erythrocyte sedimentation rate, among which, 52（52. 5% ）were solidified anticoagulant, 47（47.5% ） were inaccurate volume. Conclusion Labe technicians should be aware of the impact of unqualified samples on the test results and have a good command of collection techniques of blood specimen proficiently.
出处
《临床误诊误治》
2011年第5期83-84,共2页
Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
关键词
血样采集
血液凝固
溶血
Blood Speeimen Collection
Bood coagulation
Hemolytic
