摘要
从上世纪80年代开始,新疆少数民族人员去内地城市务工经商,因他们在语言、饮食、宗教信仰、生活习俗等方面与主流社会(汉族)之间的差距极大,文化素质低等原因,在内地城市生活适应方面面临种种困难。有些新疆籍非法分子混入其中,非法行为频发,导致城市居民对新疆少数民族流动人员的误解和排斥,加上政府部门对少数民族流动人口提供的服务不足,影响新疆少数民族流动人口权益的保护。本人认为,要通过加强少数民族农村劳动力的培训,重视给他们提供公共服务,依法打击非法分子,加强立法工作和建立少数民族社团等方式,保护少数民族流动人口的合法权益。
As part of the domestic floating population, people from the minorities of Xinjiang had been travelling to interior cities since 80s of last century. Due to some great gaps in matters concerning language, food, religion and customs between them and the mainstream society (Han), and also due to their low educational level, their adaption to urban life in interior cities is faced with many difficuhies. Besides that, by the way of mixing in them, some Xinjiang lawbreakers' frequent illegal behaviors had led to misunderstanding and eventually their rejection by local residents. Moreover, public services provided by the government to these people from minorities of Xin- jiang are so limited that the protection of their legal rights can hardly be ensured. In this paper, the author put for- ward that the legal rights of these minority floating people should be protected by paying more attention to their training, providing more public services, controlling lawbreakers, improving legislation work, and by establishing ethnic minority associations etc.
出处
《西北民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期130-138,129,共10页
Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“新疆少数民族农民工流动及其权益保护问题研究”(09XJC850008)的阶段性成果之一
关键词
新疆
流动人口
权益保护
Xinjiang
floating minority people
the protection of legal rights(See P. 130)