期刊文献+

糖尿病并发脑梗死死因探讨及防治对策

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨糖尿病对脑梗死患者预后的影响及防治措施。方法对糖尿病脑梗死(DCI)及年龄、性别配对的非糖尿病者脑梗死(NDCI)患者各37例的死因进行了回顾性对比研究。结果①DcI组死亡14/37例,NDCI组死亡3/37例,死亡率前者显著高于后者(37.8%vs8.1%,p〈0.01)。②多器官功能衰竭(MOF)为DCI的直接死因。在导致MOF中,肺部感染,心、肾功能衰竭以及电解质紊乱起了重要作用;脑梗死类型也与病死率有关。结论糖尿病影响脑梗死的预后,降低DCI死亡率的主要措施防治并发症,加强昏迷患者的护理,预防及有效控制感染,慎用降低肾灌注的药物,保护心肾功能及纠正电解质紊乱,控制血糖在4~10mmol/L之间,以防止MOF的发生。
作者 王尚珍
出处 《医学信息》 2011年第9期2595-2596,共2页 Journal of Medical Information
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献23

  • 1张维强,季建华,曾世京,盛爱珍.2型糖尿病并发脑梗死的临床观察[J].人民军医,2004,47(12):693-694. 被引量:3
  • 2The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complicadons (DCCT/EDIC) Study Research Group.Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes.N Engl J Med,2005,353:2643-2653. 被引量:1
  • 3Yang S-F,Rarnasamy R,Bucciarelli L,et al.RAGE and its ligands:a lasting memory in diabetic complications? Diabetes Vasc Dis Res,2004,1:10-20. 被引量:1
  • 4Genuth S,Sun W,Cleary P,et al.Glycation and carboxymethyllysine levels in skin collagen predict the risk of future 10-year progression of diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial and Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications participants with type 1 diabetes.Diabetes,2005,54:3103-3111. 被引量:1
  • 5Gaede P,Lund-Andersen H,Parving H-H,Pedersen O.Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes.N Engl J Med,2008,358:580-591. 被引量:1
  • 6Holman RR,Paul SK,Bethel AB,et al.10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in t2dm.N Engl J Med,2008,359:1577-1589. 被引量:1
  • 7Selvin E,Bolen S,Yeh H-C,et al.Cardiovascular Outcomes in Trials of Oral Diabetes Medications.A system review.Arch Intern Med,2008,168:2070-2080. 被引量:1
  • 8Cheung NW,Li S,Ma G,Crampton R.The relationship between admission blood glucose levels and hospital mortality.Diahetologia,2008,51:952-955. 被引量:1
  • 9Cosiborod M,Inzucchi SE,Krumholz HM,et al.Glucometrics in patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction:defining the optimal outcomes-based measure of risk.Cireulation,2008,117:1018-1027. 被引量:1
  • 10Cheung NW,Wong VW,McLean M.What glucose target should we aim for in myocardial infarction? Diab Res Clin Pract,2008,80:411-415. 被引量:1

共引文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部