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乳腺腺样囊性癌临床病理及免疫组化特点 被引量:1

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摘要 目的报道2例乳腺腺样囊性癌(ACC),分析ACC临床病理特点、免疫组织化学特点、鉴别诊断要点及预后。方法结合文献复习,分析乳腺ACC的临床病理及免疫组化特点。结果乳腺ACC大体上表现为界限较清楚的肿块,光镜下组织形态相似于涎腺的同型肿瘤,具有双相性组织形态特点,由腺上皮细胞和基底细胞样肌上皮细胞构成。免疫组织化学:肿瘤细胞雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)、人类表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)表达阴性;腺上皮细胞细胞角蛋白(CK)、上皮膜抗原(EMA)、c-kit(CD117)表达阳性;肌上皮细胞p63蛋白、平滑肌肌动蛋白(SMA)、S-100蛋白表达阳性,而肌钙结合蛋白(calponin)、平滑肌肌球蛋白重链(SMHC)表达阴性,癌巢周围可见Ⅳ型胶原(Ⅳ-C)阳性。结论 ACC是一种罕见的肿瘤,具有独特的组织病理学和免疫组织化学特点,且不同于发生在涎腺的同型肿瘤。ACC预后好,很少发生远处转移,淋巴结受累少见。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期585-587,F0002,共4页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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