摘要
目的研究广场集体舞蹈对老年人心理健康的影响。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对坚持参加广场集体舞蹈锻炼的老年人进行调查研究。结果坚持广场集体舞蹈锻炼老年人的症状自评量表总均分和阳性项目数均显著低于对照组(t=-2.70,P<0.01);除强迫症状、敌对、恐怖等项目外,各因子均分显著低于对照组(P<0.01);在其它因子项上老年女性得分较高,男女性差异显著(P<0.01)。结论坚持广场集体舞蹈锻炼有助于增进老年人的心理健康,对老年男性作用更为明显。
Objective To study the effects of the square group dancing on mental health of senior citizens.Methods Sample survey was conducted among the senior citizens persisting in square group dancing via Symptom Check List(SCL-90).Results Both the total average and the number of the positive items were obviously lower than those of the control group(t=-2.70,P0.01).The average of each item was obviously lower than that of the control group except the items of obsessive-compulsive,hostility and photic anxiety(P0.01).On additional items,the aged women scored higher and the difference was significant(P0.01).Conclusion The persistence in square group dancing contributes to the mental health of senior citizens,particularly the aged men.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2011年第4期417-419,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology