摘要
本文围绕新词语的界定、字母词的读音、词缀的定义和分类、词缀和词族的关系等四个重要问题展开探讨。1."新词、新词语、新词新语"这三个形式,据其英译new words是同一概念.三种词形。2.进入汉语词汇的外来字母词汉读音节数量,要依据汉语音读兑换成的音节计算。3.词缀是语义上基于比喻义或偏离常用义泛化、具有构式类推性、词族标记性的造词词素,包括虚词缀和实词缀。4.构式词族以词缀为标记,仿制词族以实词素为标记。
The discussion in this paper is focused on four issues, i. e. , the definition of new words, the pronunciation of the ＂alphabetic words＂, the definition and category of affixes, the relation between affixes and word family. 1. The several Chinese terms expressing the concept of ＂new words＂ are just referring to the same concept in English. 2. The number of syllables of the imported ＂alphabetic words＂ should conform to the number of syllables in its transliterated Chinese pronunciation. 3. Affixes, include particle affix and sub- stantial affix, are constructive morphemes which have the function of analogizing and word family marking based on metaphor or semantic generalizing. 4. A constructed word family is marked by affixs, a modeledword family is marked by morphemes.
出处
《南京师范大学文学院学报》
CSSCI
2011年第1期176-183,共8页
Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University
关键词
新词语
界定
字母词
词缀
词族
new words
definition
alphabetic words
affix
word family
