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论当代汉语新词的词音结构多音节化 被引量:21

Poly-syllabification of Contemporary Chinese Neologisms
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摘要 本文基于"表人新词"(2003~2008)的词音结构考察,揭示当代汉语新词的词音结构多音节化优势。其原因在于:社会现象的复杂化导致概念及其语符的复杂化;以双音节词为构词素材和一批类词缀参与构词推动了新词的多音节化;对多音节词音结构,汉语社群具有熟悉的词音节语感和稳定的心理认可度。这一词音结构的多音节优势,可能预示着汉语词音结构的多音节化趋势,而词音结构的多音节化趋势可能对未来汉语系统产生深远影响。 Based on the survey of sound structures of "Neologisms with Reference to Persons" (2003-2008), the present paper discusses the poly-syllabification of sound structures of Chinese neologisms. The reasons could be: 1) the sophistication of social phenomena leads to intricate concepts and corresponding semiotics; 2) some disyllabic words are used as component parts, or pseudo affixes, of new words. Regarding the polysyllabic words, the Chinese speech community in general share familiar sense of speech of word syllables and stable acceptance. The poly-syllabification of word sound structures might probably have a profound influence on the development of future Chinese language.
出处 《语言文字应用》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期18-26,共9页 Applied Linguistics
关键词 表人新词 词音结构 多音节化 原因 影响 Neologisms with Reference to Persons word sound structures polysyllabification reasons impact
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