摘要
目的通过调查宜宾市成人高血糖、高血脂及高血糖合并高血脂检出率,提高市民对糖尿病、高脂血症的警惕。方法对宜宾市6 002例体检人群进行空腹血糖、血脂测定。按性别、年龄、职业分类进行统计分析。职业分为事业单位人员、公司员工和工厂职工三类;年龄按每组间隔10岁分成A~F共6组;高血糖标准参照2007年版《中国2型糖尿病防治指南》,高血脂标准按照2007年制定的《中国成人高血脂防治指南》执行。结果高血糖总检出率为8.98%,高血脂总检出率为30.14%,高血糖合并高血脂检出率为6.54%,两性检出率比较男性高于女性,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);高血糖、高血脂以及高血糖合并高血脂检出率随着年龄的升高呈递增趋势。工厂职工高血糖、高血脂检出率较事业单位人员及公务员以及公司职员检出率高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论宜宾市居民高血糖、高血脂检出率与北京等发达地区同期资料相比相对较低,但仍处于一个较高水平。应加强糖尿病、高脂血症的宣传,在市民中倡导健康的生活方式,提高市民的健康水平。
Objective To survey the detection rate of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in Yibin city for enhancing the residents′ vigilance of diabetes and hyperlipidemia.Methods To measure the fasting plasma glucose and serum lipid in 6002 physical examinees and to classify by sex age and occupations.They were divided into factory workers,public institutions′ staff and civil servants,company employees.For age grouping,they were divided into six groups from A to F,each group interval of 10 years old.The standard of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia accorded with the Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults(edition 2007)respectively.Results The total detection rates of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia were 8.98% and 30.14% respectively.The detection rate of male was obviously higher than female′s(P0.05).The detection rate of hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia combined hyperlipidemia showed increased tendency with age.The detection rate of factory workers was obviously higher than the others.Conclusion The detection rates of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in Yibin were lower than Beijing′s in the similar period,but were still high.It is urgent to enhance the propagation about diabetes and hyperlipidemia,in a bid to improve health conditions of Yibin.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2011年第5期534-536,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
高血糖
高血脂
四川
hyperglycemia
hyperlipidemia
Sichuan