摘要
目的探讨黑龙江省结核病耐药监测项目的纳入患者中耐多药结核病(MDR-TB)患者的相关因素。方法通过对结核病耐药监测项目中MDR-TB患者进行问卷调查,并对其纳入结核病耐药监测项目时登记的信息进行收集与整理。采用SPSS13.0对数据进行分析。结果复治患者中的MDR-TB患者比例较高,影响初复治患者产生耐多药的主要因素为居住地、曾接受治疗的天数和曾接受治疗的次数。结论接受不规律治疗的时间越长,次数越多产生耐多药的可能性越大。应实施高质量的DOTS策略从根本上减少MDR-TB患者的产生。
Objective To analyze the factors affecting multi-drug resistance tuberculosis（MDR-TB） development among recruit patients of drug resistant（DR） surveillance programme in Heilongjiang.Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted on all MDR-TB cases of DR surveillance programme,and their information recorded was collected and analyzed.Results The proportion of MDR-TB patients among retreatment cases was higher,the main factors affecting MDR-TB development were residence place,number of days of prior treatment and times of prior treatment.Conclusion The longer prior irregular treatment and the more prior irregular treatment received,the more likely MDR-TB occur.Implementation of high quality DOTS can reduce MDR-TB ultimately.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
2011年第2期109-112,共4页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
基金
结核病感染控制新技术平台的研究(2009ZX10004-741)
关键词
结核
肺
结核
抗多种药物性
抗药性
多种
细菌
tuberculosis
pulmonary
tuberculosis
multidrug-resistant
drug-resistance
multiple
bacterial
