摘要
在传统的政策科学研究纲领中,政策问题是硬核,政策过程阶段论是保护带。20世纪80年代以来,建构主义的政策研究框架受到越来越多的重视,在这一新的政策研究纲领中,硬核与保护带转化成为政策行动者以及政策行动者之间在系列约束条件下的互动,公共政策不再被视为公共权力机关为解决公共问题、达成公共目标、实现公共利益的方案或行为,而是政策行动者可资利用实现其利益、目标和价值的载体或工具。尽管建构主义的研究纲领没有为政策研究编织出一个真正标志其科学性的花环,但它确实为人们理解公共政策的复杂性提供了一个不同的窗口。
In the traditional policy research programmes,policy problem is hardcore and the policy process stage is protection belt.Since 1980s,constructivist frameworks for policy research has been paid more and more attention.In this new policy research programmes,hard core and protective belt are policy actors and their interaction under series of constraints.Public policy is no longer regarded as plan or behavior with which public authorities solve the public problems,reach public goals and achieve the public interest,but as carrier or tool for policy actors to achieve their interests goals and values.Although constructivism policy research programmes is not a real scientific garland for policy research,it indeed provides us with a different window for understanding the complexity of public policy.
出处
《陕西行政学院学报》
2011年第1期20-23,共4页
Journal of Shaanxi Academy of Governance
基金
北京市属市管高等学校"人才强教计划"资助项目(PHR201008445)
关键词
公共政策
政策科学研究纲领
建构主义分析框架
public policy
policy science research programmes
constructivism frameworks
