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甘肃苜蓿产业化存在的主要问题和发展趋势 被引量:23

The current situation and development trend of Medicago spp. grass industry in Gansu Province
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摘要 甘肃是全国的草业大省,栽培草地面积居全国第二,苜蓿(Medicago spp.)种植面积居全国第一,草业科技在全国占有重要地位,但还没有把资源优势变为经济优势。草产业还面临产业化的巨大投资需求与实际投入严重不足的问题;市场对产品的要求和产品数量品质之间的问题;行业整体效益逐步提高与市场、自然条件双重风险的问题;产品结构优化升级需求与科研投入管理滞后的问题。表现为栽培草地建设依然呈减少趋势;草产品市场依然活跃,价格稳中有升;种草养畜继续保持良好发展势头。 Gansu is one of the biggest provinces in artificial grassland construction in China,the area of the artificial grasslands is in the second position and the area of alfalfa is in the first position,the grass industry science and technology holds the important position as well.But the grass industry in Gansu has still faced several problems,for examples,the contradiction between the huge investment demand and the actual investment serious insufficient;between market demand and the quantity or quality of products;between the enhancement of profession overall benefit and the market,the natural condition dual risks;and between product structure optimization promotion demand and scientific research investment management lag.This study indicated that the current artificial pasture construction still showed reducing tendency;but the grass industry market was still active;the marketing price was rising steadily,and the artificial pasture construction and livestock production maintained the positive development tendency continually.
出处 《草业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期327-330,共4页 Pratacultural Science
基金 全球环境基金项目(052456CHA-GS-Y-10)
关键词 草产业 问题 发展趋势 措施 grass industry contradictory development trend strategy
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