摘要
借助交流阻抗测试技术以及循环伏安、计时电流和扫描电镜方法,研究用Pt浆法制备Pt/YSZ电极过程中高温(850℃)烧制时间对其性能的影响。研究结果表明:在Pt/YSZ电极制作时,随着高温烧制时间的增加,电极界面阻抗和氧传感器响应时间均先减小后增大,当烧制时间为10 h时,电极阻抗最小,响应最快,活性最强;Pt/YSZ电极反应激活能受高温烧制时间的影响较小,为200~220 kJ/mol,其速率控制步骤可能为气相O2在PtOx/YSZ界面伴随电荷转移的解离过程。
By means of complex AC impedance,cyclic voltammetry,chronoamperometry and SEM observation,the effects of the Pt/YSZ electrode sintering time at 850 ℃ during the preparing process with the platinum paste method on the characteristics of the electrode were studied.The results show that when the sintering time of the Pt/YSZ electrodes increase,both the interfacial resistances of the electrodes and the response time of the oxygen sensors decrease at first and then increase,the electrode sintered for 10 h has the least resistance,quickest response and best electrode activity;the activation energies of the electrode reactions on the Pt/YSZ electrodes are 200-220 kJ/mol,hardly affected by the sintering time,and the rate determining step(RDS) of the O2/O2- electrode reaction is supposed to be the dissociation of O2 involving a charge-transfer on Pt oxide/YSZ interface.
出处
《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期2115-2121,共7页
Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)项目(2006AA09Z205)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40573046)
中国科学院重大科研装备研制项目(YZ200720)
关键词
Pt/YSZ电极
烧制时间
阻抗谱
循环伏安
计时电流法
Pt/YSZ electrode
sintering time
impedance spectroscopy
cyclic voltammetry
chronoamperometry