摘要
本文以过度劳动的内涵及其构成要件为基础,遵循劳动者的疲劳状态和工作状态两大维度构建过度劳动评定体系。疲劳的衡量指标、"过劳死"的病理征兆和工作状态的评定内容,为过度劳动评定体系提供了衡量指标的"内容内核",而日本的疲劳积蓄度自测量表则提供了结构框架和等级评定依据。实证研究的结果表明,此过度劳动评定体系及量表具有良好的可靠性及稳定程度,可以较为系统而全面地测定劳动者的过度劳动程度和状态。
Taking over the concept and its constituent elements of ＂overwork＂, based on the fatigue and working status of laborers, this paper tries to build up an assessment system of overwork. As type of measure- ment of fatigue, the ＂Karoshi＂ pathological symptoms and work content provides an essential ＂core content＂ for the assessment system, while Japan＇s fatigue scale provides a degree of self-test framework and grading basis. Empirical results based on more than 800 laborers in Beijing show that the assessment system of overwork has good reliability and stability, which can provide a more systematic and comprehensive determination of the extent of workers and the state of overwork.
出处
《产经评论》
2011年第1期138-149,共12页
Industrial Economic Review
