摘要
〔目的〕掌握沈阳桃仙国际空港口岸蚊、蝇种群、密度及季节消长情况,为媒介生物的防控及传染病监测提供科学依据。〔方法〕采用帐诱法捕蚊;笼诱法捕蝇。〔结果〕共捕获蚊类614只,经分类鉴定为2亚科3属7种;蝇类1188只,鉴定为7亚科10属15种;口岸蚊类以淡色库蚊和刺扰伊蚊为优势蚊种,分别占捕获总数的31.92%和29.15%;蝇类优势种为厩腐蝇,占捕获总数的33.50%,其次为黑尾黑麻蝇,占捕获总数的30.56%。〔结论〕本次调查较全面地掌握了沈阳口岸蚊蝇的本底及季节消长情况,为开展口岸医学媒介生物防控及传染病防治工作提供了科学依据。
Objective To investigate the population,density and seasonal growth and decline of flies and mosquitoes at Shenyang Airport,and to find out methods to monitor and control medical vectors and infectious diseases.Method The curtain ensnarement and cage ensnarement were used to catch mosquitoes and flies respectively.Result A total of 614 mosquitoes were found which identified as 7 species of 3 genera in 2 subfamilies.A total 1 188 flies were collected,they were indetified as 15 species of 10 genera in 7 subfamilies.Culex pipiens palles and Aedes vexans were the dominant species of mosquitoes,accounting for 31.92% and 29.15%,respectively.Muscina stabulans and Bellieria melanura were the dominant species of flies,accounting for 33.50% and 30.56%,respectively.Conclusion We found out the natural baseline background and seasonal growth and decline of medical vectors at Shenyang Airport through this investigation.It is very necessary for us to monitor and control medical vectors and infectious disease at Shenyang Airport.
出处
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》
CAS
2010年第6期402-404,共3页
Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine
关键词
蚊蝇
种群
密度
季节消长
口岸
Fly
Mosquito
Population
Density
Seasonal growth and decline
