摘要
森林生态系统服务价值评估受到生态学家和经济学家的高度关注。由于森林生态系统自身的复杂性、提供生态服务内容的多样性等,到目前为止还没有形成统一的分类方法和价值评估体系。文中在综合各种分类方法的基础上将森林生态系统服务初步分为涵养水源、保持水土、固碳释氧、净化环境、农田防护、景观游憩以及生物多样性维护等7类,并在此基础上系统阐述了近年来森林生态系统价值核算理论与评估方法的最新研究成果。
The valuation of forest ecosystem services has been paid great attention by both ecologists and economists.Because of the complexity of forest ecosystem and the diversity of ecosystem services,there is so far no unified classification and valuation system in the word.Based on all kinds of forest ecosystem services, the paper initially divided forest ecosystem services into seven services,including water conservation and supply,soil and water conservation,carbon sequestration and oxygen release,environmental purification, farmland protection,landscape recreation and biological diversity maintenance,and on this basis the paper systematically explored the latest research results of valuation theory and assessement methods of forest ecosystems services in recent years.
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期8-12,共5页
World Forestry Research
