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重组人血小板生成素治疗淋巴瘤患者化疗后血小板降低的临床研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察重组人血小板生成素对化疗后血小板减少(≤50×109/L)患者治疗的临床疗效和不良反应。方法化疗后血小板≤50×109/L的26例淋巴瘤患者接受方案和剂量相同的连续两周期化疗,第1个周期作对照,第2个周期化疗结束24h后皮下注射重组人血小板生成素15 000u/d,最长连续用药14d。监测血尿常规、肝肾功能、凝血功能及心电图。结果用药组血小板最低值及血小板恢复最高值均明显高于对照组(最低值分别为19×109/L、15×109/L,P<0.05;血小板恢复最高值分别为256×109/L和152×109/L,P<0.001)。血小板<50×109/L的持续天数用药组和对照组分别为9d和13 d(P<0.05)。血小板恢复至≥75×109/L、≥100×109/L所需的天数用药组分别为12d和15d,明显短于对照组的17d和20d(P<0.05)。血小板输注量用药组少于对照组。用药组和对照组相比,化疗后检测血常规、肝肾功能及凝血功能的变化无明显差异。个别患者出现发热、头晕和寒战。结论重组人血小板生成素可明显改善化疗后患者血小板降低程度和持续时间,减少血小板的输注。
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2010年第20期149-150,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
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参考文献8

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