摘要
随着20世纪60年代西方社会运动的兴起,西方国家的国内政治由此发展出有别于常规制度、正式政治的独特政治形态——抗争政治。诸多的理论认为,这一政治形态对其国内政治的民主和治理都具有积极的促进作用。本文通过对抗争政治历程的研究,指出:一方面,全球化及反全球化运动、全球风险社会都使得全球政治和治理发生大转型,由此引发全球社会运动,抗争从国内走向国际;而另一方面,抗争功能也具有局限性。同时认为,国内和国际层面上的抗争政治,关注全球抗争与民主、治理的关系,呈现出与常规政治不同的性质、特点和功能,具有重大的理论和实践价值。
With the emergence of the western social movement in the sixties of last century,internal politics in the western countries have developed into a unique political pattern different from the conventional system-contentious politics.A lot of theoreticians maintain that this political pattern has positive and promoting significance on the democracy and living of their respective internal politics.By researches on the contentious politics,this article points out:on one hand,globalization movement,anti-globalization movement and societies at risks all across the world,all make the global politics and governance experience a radical change of pattern,in turn,this situation gives rise to global social movement,internal contention becomes international;on the other hand,the contentions is limited in their function.This article also maintains that the contentious politics on the internal and international level are concerned with the relationship between global contention,democracy and governance,show qualities,characteristics and functions different from those of conventional polities,therefore possess significant theoretical and practical value.
出处
《太平洋学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期21-27,共7页
Pacific Journal
关键词
抗争
民主
全球社会运动
风险社会
全球治理
抗争政治
contention
democracy
global social movement
societies at risks
global governance
contentious politics