摘要
本文基于风险社会放大框架、社会表征理论等,构建雾霾风险感知对应对行为的影响机制模型,探索政府环境效能感、社区环境效能感、官方媒体影响力、非官方媒体影响力、社会参与意愿、政治参与意愿的多重中介效应,基于“2017年中国城市化与新移民调查”随机调查数据,运用结构方程模型,试图探寻居民雾霾风险感知对应对行为的深层影响机制。研究发现,政府环境效能感、社区环境效能感、非官方媒体影响力、社会参与意愿和政治参与意愿在雾霾风险感知对应对行为的影响路径中存在“放大”效应,但官方媒体影响力起到了“缩小”效应,在此基础上,本文构建了雾霾风险感知对应对行为的多维影响机制,如环境效能感——情感启发机制;新媒体影响力——信息传播机制;政治参与、社会参与——风险沟通机制。
Based on the risk amplification framework and social representation theory,this paper constructs the influencing mechanism model of haze risk perception on coping behavior,and explores the multiple mediating effects of government environmental self-efficacy,community environmental self-efficacy,official new media influence,unofficial new media influence,willingness to participate in society and willingness to participate in politics.Based on the random survey data of“2017 China Urbanization and New Immigrants Survey”,the structural equation model was used to explore the deep influence mechanism of residents’haze risk perception on coping behaviors.Study found that government environmental self-efficacy,selfefficacy of community environment,unofficial media influence,social participation willingness and political participation willingness in the haze risk perception to cope with the effects of the behavior path exists in the“magnify”effect,but the official media influence played a“suppress”effect,build the haze risk perception influence on coping behavior multi-dimensional mechanism,For example,environmental self-efficacy—emotional inspiration mechanism;new media influence—information dissemination mechanism;political participation,social participation-risk communication mechanism.
出处
《中国应急管理科学》
2022年第9期55-70,共16页
Journal of China Emergency Management Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“城市居民环境风险感知对环境行为的影响机制研究”(17BSH138)
关键词
风险感知
新媒体影响力
政府效能感
应对行为
Risk Perception
New Media Influence
Government Self-efficacy
Coping Behavior
