摘要
诉讼案件剧增,中国已提前进入诉讼社会。这在刑法领域又集中体现为犯罪率的急剧攀升,监狱人满为患。尽管造成当下犯罪率攀升之原因是多方面的,但犯罪观与刑罚观的错位以及罪刑模式的失当,则是其中最为主要的原因,有给予重新定位之必要。其中,重视积极的一般预防、重新定位犯罪本质和强化限制性刑法解释就是诉讼社会下刑法理论的基本样态,这又带来了严格控制犯罪圈大小、强化犯罪级别划分和重视二元化犯罪模式之刑法转型。
The quick increase of litigious cases indicates China's entering into a litigious society. This in turn has resulted in more criminals put in prison. Though there are various causes for the increasing crimes,the major one is related to the wrong concepts of crime and punishment as well as the existing penalty models. The solutions include the emphasis on the active prevention of crimes,the reassessment of criminal nature and the correct interpretation of the criminal law,which have led to the better control of crimes,the division of criminal cases and the transformation for assessing the dual criminal pattern.
出处
《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2010年第6期99-108,共10页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
诉讼社会
刑法谦抑
法益侵害说
积极的一般预防
二元化犯罪模式
litigious society
proper criminal punishment
legal interest violation
active prevention
dual criminal pattern