摘要
由于TNT为熔融介质的熔铸炸药不能满足钝感弹药（IM）要求，人们一直在寻求化学性能和物理性能相适宜的替代物。2，4-二硝基苯甲醚（DNAN）熔点94～96℃，性能适宜，利用它的低感度可研制出IM应用的一类新型低感熔铸炸药，是TNT有前景的替代物。本文详细地综述了其合成现状、物理性能、热性能和相容性等和以DNAN为基的熔铸炸药配方的研制及相关性能的研究进展。
2,4-Dinitroanisole （DNAN） is a promising alternative that possesses suitable melt point and adequate properties, may enable the development of a new class of low sensitivity melt-cast formulations for use in IM by virtue of reduced sensitivity. Synthesis and properties of DNAN including thermal characteristic and compatibility with relevant materials were overviewed. As a key ingredient in low sensitivity melt-castable explosives,DNAN-based formulations were also reviewed.
出处
《含能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期604-609,共6页
Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
基金
中国工程物理研究院基金项目资助(2009B0302031)
