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基于多状态生命表对中国高龄老人健康期望寿命分析 被引量:20

Analyzing the Health Life Expectancy of the Chinese Oldest-Old by Using the Multi-States Life Table Method
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摘要 目的分析中国80~105岁高龄老人的健康状况。方法本研究使用"中国老年人口健康状况调查研究"纵向调查项目2002~2005年资料,通过多状态生命表法计算自理健康期望寿命和自评健康期望寿命等指标。结果中国80~91岁年龄组高龄老人在自我照料方面尚处于较好水平,但其自评健康反映的综合健康状况方面的水平较差,具有很大的改善空间;92~105岁年龄组的高龄老人在自我照料和综合健康状况两方面均比较差。结论中国高龄老人的健康状况具有城乡和性别差异。 Objective To analysis life expectancy of the oldest-old aged from 80 to 105 in China.Methods Based on the data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey(CLHLS)conducted in 2002 and 2005,It was calculated that the Active Life Expectancy and Self-reported life expectancy of the oldest-old aged from 80 to 105 in China using the multi-states life table method.The oldest-old health status was analyzed by comparing the results of the Active Life Expectancy and Self-reported Life Expectancy.Results The oldest-old aged from 80~91 has good self-care ability but poor perceived health status indicated by Self-reported Life Expectancy demonstrating that the latter could be largely improved,while people aged from 92~105 were very poor in both categories.Conclusion It showed that the health status of the oldest-old had urban-rural and gender differentials.
出处 《中国卫生统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期455-458,共4页 Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
关键词 多状态生命表 高龄老人 健康期望寿命 Multi-states life table method Oldest-old Health life expectancy
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