摘要
目的探讨血液灌流联合血液透析治疗效果。方法将尿毒症皮肤瘙痒患者40例随机分为治疗组和对照组各20例。治疗组接受每周行常规血液透析(HD)治疗2次,树脂血液灌流吸附联合血液透析(HP+HD)治疗1次;对照组接受每周行常规血液透析(HD)治疗3次。每次治疗时间皆为4 h,两组予针对性舒适护理和指导,共12周。比较两组患者皮肤瘙痒的治疗效果。结果治疗组和对照组皮肤瘙痒的治疗总有效率分别为80%和15%,二者比较差异有统计学意义,P<0.01。结论树脂血液灌流吸附联合血液透析治疗尿毒症皮肤瘙痒疗效明显,应用舒适护理,提高了患者的生活质量。
Objective Discuss the clinical effects of patients with uremic pruritus cured by hemodialysis and hemoperfusion.Methods Divided 40 patients with uremic pruritus into the observation group（20 cases） and（20 cases） randomly.Patients in the HD＋HP group were treated with hemodialysis twice in a week,and hemodilysis combined with hemoperfusion once in a week for 12 weeks.The control group was treated with hemodialysis third in a week.Both sides giving easement nursing for groups.Results The total effective rate of skin itch in the observation group（80%）and in the control group（15%）（P0.01）.Conclusions Hemodilysis combined with hemoperfusion can effectively improve the clinical effects of patients with uremic prurituds and application of easement nursing improve their quality of live.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报》
CAS
2010年第5期464-465,472,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly
关键词
尿毒症
血液透析灌流
护理
uremia
hemodialysis and hemoperfusion
nursing
