摘要
[目的]为山羊痘病的有效防治提供理论依据。[方法]以5例山羊痘病羊为试材,采用病理解剖学和组织病理学技术,对皮肤、瘤胃、网胃、瓣胃和皱胃的痘疹及颌下淋巴结、支气管淋巴结、肺脏和脾脏进行了宏观和显微观察。[结果]皮肤痘疹多呈灰白色半球状,突出于皮肤表面;有的病例痘疹内出血,呈暗紫红色。胃黏膜上的痘疹均呈灰白色。在痘疹部的上皮细胞和淋巴结、肺脏和脾脏内的巨噬细胞,均可检出胞浆内包涵体。[结论]皮肤、肺脏和胃黏膜表面的痘疹和痘疹部上皮细胞、淋巴器官巨噬细胞的胞浆内包涵体为山羊痘的特征性病理变化,可作为山羊痘临床诊断的依据。
[ Objective ] The aim was to provide theoretical basis for effective prevention of goat pox disease. [ Method ] 5 cases infected goats were diagnosed for goat pox with Observation of microbiology. The poxes on their skin, rumen, reticulum,omasum and abomasum and lun-man- dibulare,lun-bronchales and lungand spleen were macroscopically and microscopically observed with pathoanatomy and histopathology tech- nique. [ Result ] Poxes on skin mainly showed ashen hemisphere state and gave prominence to the surface of skin;some cases had hemorrhage in the poxes and showed dark purplish red. Poxes on gastric mucosa showed ashen. Cytoplasmic inclusion body could be all observed in epithelial cells of the poxes and macrphages of lymph node,lung and spleen. [ Conclusion] Poxes on skin,lung and the surface of gastric mucosa as well as cytoplasmic inclusion body in the epithelial cells of pox and the macrphages of lymphoid organs were the especial pathochanges of goat pox. which could be taken as the proof of goat pox＇ s clinic diagnisis.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第27期14861-14862,共2页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划资助(2010HASTIT026)
关键词
山羊痘
临床诊断
病理解剖
冰冻切片
胞浆内包涵体
Goat pox
Clinic diagnisis
Pathoanatoray
Frozen section
Cytoplasmic inclusion body
