摘要
通过对暗挖地铁车站建筑设计原则的分析,结合目前国内暗挖地铁车站实际所采用的建筑、结构型式,总结各种暗挖车站建筑、结构型式的适用条件及特点。同时,重点论述车站机电系统对土建规模的影响,以广州地铁五号线小北站为工程实例,探讨在满足车站功能的前提下,如何通过优化建筑功能布局、选择合理的机电系统,达到减少暗挖车站工程规模、降低暗挖车站施工风险、节约工程造价目的,对今后具有类似环境条件下的地铁车站设计具有一定的指导和借鉴意义。
Applicative conditions and characteristics of the architectural and structural type of various mining stations are summarized through the analysis on architectural design principles of the mining subway stations and the domestic architectural and structural type actually adopted at present.At the same time,taking Xiaobei Station of Guangzhou Metro Line 5 as an engineering example,it focuses on the impact of mechanical and electrical systems of stations on civil engineering＇s scale.And it also discusses how to achieve the purpose of reducing project scale and construction risk of mining stations and saving project cost by optimizing the layout of construction function and selecting a reasonable mechanical and electrical system under the condition,that the station functions are fulfilled.It can provide references for the design of subway stations under similar environmental condition in the future.
出处
《地下空间与工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期1001-1008,共8页
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
关键词
地铁车站
建筑设计原则
机电系统
暗挖建筑技术
车站规模
工程造价
subway station
architectural design principle
mechanical and electrical system
mining construction technology
station scale
project construction cost
