摘要
目的回顾性分析我院药品不良反应（ADR）发生特点，为临床安全合理用药提供参考。方法对我院2006～2008年收集到的79例ADR报告进行分析。结果我院ADR报告中，抗微生物药物引起的最多（43．2％），其次为中药制剂（17．1％）。ADR临床表现以皮肤及附件最常见（39．8％），其次为循环系统（27．1％）和免疫系统（19．5％）。39例报告来源于临床药师，40例报告来源于临床医生。结论应加强专业人员的业务和服务素质培养，并展开全方位的ADR监测工作，以减少和避免ADR发生，保障患者的用药安全。
Objective Retrospective analysis the adverse drug reactions（ADR） occurred in our hospital to provide reference of rational d rug usage. Methods ADRcase reports collected from our hospital in 2006- 2008 were analyzed. Results ADR in our hospital were mainly caused by Anti-microbial agents （43.2%）and traditional Chinese medicines （17.1% ）. ADRs were characterized chiefly by damages of skin and its appendages （39. 8% ）then damages of the circulatory system（27. 1% ）and the immune system. Conclusion Cultivation of professional quality and service quality of the professional staff should be strengthened and the Omnibearing ADR monitoring work should be deployed so as to lessen and avoid the occurrence of ADR, and to protect the safety of patients with drug.
出处
《中国临床实用医学》
2010年第10期13-15,共3页
China Clinical Practical Medicine
关键词
药品不良反应
回顾性分析
合理用药
Adverse drug reactions
Retrospective analysis
Rational drug usage
