摘要
目的:探讨我市药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点及规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:对我市2003～2007年ADR监测中心收集到的4 806例ADR报告分别从年龄、给药途径、药品类别、临床表现等方面进行统计分析。结果:涉及ADR的药物品种逐年增加,其中抗感染药物居首位,以喹诺酮类、头孢菌素类和青霉素类所占的比例最大。给药方式以静脉为主,不良反应累及的系统以皮肤及其附件损害最多见。结论:临床应重视ADR的监测和报告工作。
Objective： To investigate the rule and characteristics of adverse drug reactions （ADR） in our city and provide reference for the correct use of drugs. Method ： 4 806 ADR cases were collected in the ADR Monitoring Center from 2003 to 2007 and their data were analyzed according to ages, routes of administration, drug categories and clinical performance. Result： The drug varieties increased year by year, and the ADRs caused by anti-infective drugs ranked the first. Intravenous injection was the main administration approach. The skin and its annex system damages were commonly seen in ADR cases. Conclusion： Importance should be attached to the monitoring and reporting of ADRs.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2009年第1期31-35,共5页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
药品不良反应
合理用药
监测
分析
Adverse drug reactions （ ADRs ）
Rational drug use
Monitoring
Analysis
