摘要
提出一个用GHZ态作为量子信道分离两粒子态的方案。Alice先执行两次Bell基测量,向她的两个接收者公布四个经典比特信息,接收者Bob和Charlie一起合作能恢复初态。在合作中他们分别执行了单量子比特测量和幺正操作。此分离方案给出了具体的幺正操作。
A scheme is presented for quantum information splitting of arbitrary two-particle state by using two GHZ states as quantum channel. In this scheme, Alice performs two Bell-state measurements and publishes four classical bits to her two receivers (Bob and Charlie). If the two recipients collaborate together, they can deterministically reconstruct the quantum information by performing single-qubit measurements and two single-qubit unitary operations. And the unitary operation is explicitly given with the splitting scheme.
出处
《量子电子学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期573-579,共7页
Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics
基金
The project is supported by the Talent Foundation of High Education of Anhui Province for Outstanding Youth(2009SQRZ056)
关键词
量子信息
量子信息分离
GHZ态
幺正操作
quantum information
quantum information splitting
GHZ state
unitary operation