摘要
固体酸能够代替硫酸作为酯化催化剂.评述了磺化苯膦酸锆、强酸性阳离子交换树脂、磺化聚氯乙烯、三氯化铁、聚氯乙烯三氯化铁树脂、氯化聚氯乙烯三氯化铁树脂、氯化亚锡、离子交换树脂—四氯化钛、十二水合硫酸铁铵、硫酸铜、改性硫酸钛、硫酸—石墨层间化合物、一水硫酸氢钠、复合固体超强酸、杂多酸、固载杂多酸和分子筛等固体酸催化合成丙酸正戊酯的方法.
Solid acid can be used as catalyst for the esterification instead of sulphuric acid. The catalytic synthesis of amyl propionate with zirconium sulpho-phenylphosphonate, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, sulfo- polyvinyl chloride, ferric chloride, polyvinyl chloride-ferric chloride resin, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride-ferric chloride resin, stannous chloride, ion exchange resin-titanium chloride, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, cupric sulfate, modified titanium sulfate, sulfuric acid-graphinte intercalation compound, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, complex solid superacid, heterpoly acid, support heterpoly acid and molecular sieve et al. solid acid catalyst were reviewed.
出处
《湖南文理学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2010年第3期27-30,共4页
Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science(Science and Technology)
基金
湖南省教育厅科研基金资助项目(01C022
05C774)
关键词
丙酸戊酯
合成
固体酸
催化
amyl propionate
synthesis
solid acid
catalysis
