摘要
作者对90例肝、肺外包虫病进行分析讨论,认为:①感染途径主要为六钩蚴侵入淋巴液后注入血循环进行播散,或淋巴管不畅或被堵塞时含六钩蚴的淋巴液淤滞使其生长发育而成;②女性显著多于男性可能与承担家务劳动不同有关;③症状出现早晚及程度与包虫囊肿发生的部位及该器官的解剖学特点有关;④为提高术前诊断的准确率,首先应提高临床医师对此病的警惕性。
The authors studied and analyzed 90 cases with epibolic hydatidosis of the liver and lungs. Our findings are as follows: 1) The path of infection is due to the penetration of hexacanth larva into the lymph fluid and the dissemination in blood circulation or to the development of hexacanth larva in the lymph fluid caused by the non-fluency and obstruction of the lymph ductus; 2)Female infection rate is remarkably higher than that of male, and it might be the cause that women share much more household burden; 3)The time and degree of symptom appearance are closely related to the location of hydatid cysts and anatomic characteristics of the respective organs;4) In order to raise the exactness of preoperation diagnosis, clinical doctors should be on the alert against the disease.
关键词
肝
肺
包虫病
六钩蚴
hydatid disease
hydatid cyst
hexacanth larva