摘要
自1928年张学良宣布"易帜"后,国民政府势力开始对东北大学进行浸染与渗透,因东北地方势力依然强劲,故只呈现出"虚位的中央"之状态;"九一八"事变后东北大学内迁关内,财源断竭,国民政府对东大资金援助并加强对其控制,东大成为"名义上的国立大学";西安事变后张学良被软禁,国民党得以对东大施以全面整顿、最终接管,使之完全变成国立高校。在东北大学"国立化"这一过程中,充满了中央与地方关系的互动及东大内各派系之冲突,并对东大此后的发展产生深远的影响。
Chinese central government organized by KMT was beginning to penetrate and control the Northeastern University since Peter H.L.Chang declared that the Northeast China begun coming within the jurisdiction of China＇s central government in 1928,though the region was only a norminal part of China.The university then moved into Peiping and was hard up after the ＂September Eighteenth Incident＂.The central government seized the opportunity to support financially the university so as to control it further,but it was norminally a ＂National University＂ at that time.After the ＂Xi′an Incident＂,KMT regulated the university all-inclusively and took it over in the end.Thus,the Northeastern University became fully a national university.Such a nationalization process of the university was full of the contradictory interaction between KMT and the local forces and the rival fractions within the university——both affected the university＇s development profoundly.
出处
《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期445-449,共5页
Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)
关键词
张学良
东北大学
国立化
Peter H.L.Chang
Northeastern University
nationalization
