摘要
最近十余年来,有关东亚福利的研究已成为一个新的研究领域。这些研究对于认识东亚各国或地区的历史文化传统、经济发展水平以及在此基础上形成的社会政策的特点具有重要意义。在以往的研究中,学者们试图从多个角度归纳东亚福利体制的特点,提出了儒家文化圈中的福利国家、东亚福利模式、生产主义社会政策等概念,并力图从文化、经济、政治等方面揭示东亚福利模式的形成原因。然而,迄今为止人们对于东亚福利体制是否具有为东亚各国或地区所共享的"特质"仍众说纷纭。在东亚福利这一研究领域中,也存在着学理基础欠缺、研究方向模糊、缺乏共同资料平台等方面的问题。由此,应暂时搁置研究概念和研究先设方面的争议,开展诸多专题研究,按研究方向组建团队,按照一定标准采集数据,争取区域组织的合作,以推进东亚福利研究的进一步发展。
In the last decade,a new topical area of East Asia welfare studies has been formulated,which has significance to an enhanced understanding of the features of social policies of East Asian societies. In this research field,scholars intend to interpret the features of the welfare systems in East Asia from various perspectives. Notions including Confucian welfare cluster,East Asian welfare regime,the productivist social policy model,are all explored with a purpose to revealing the causes of development of this welfare model from the cultural,economic and political perspectives. Nevertheless,so far,a number of key issues related to this topic remain unanswered,and the extent of development in this research field is still limited. Obstacles of this development are of two kinds,one caused by the research objectives and the other by the research process. In the later case,the difficulties refer to the factors including the lack of an effective conceptual framework in support of such analysis,the ambiguousness in the direction of this development and the shortage of the useful data basis for the discussion,etc. To tackle these problems,the authors propose that conceptual debates should be avoided under current circumstances; research teams should be organized to reinforce the thematic studies;data should be collected in accordance with defined standards; and the regional cooperation should be promoted among scholars with shared interests to reach academic goals.
出处
《浙江大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期64-72,共9页
Journal of Zhejiang University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(08BSH001)
浙江大学劳动保障基地"社会保障与劳动关系研究"资助项目
关键词
东亚
社会保障
福利模式
社会政策
East Asia
social security
welfare model
social policy
