摘要
目的:观察综合心理干预与单纯认知治疗对双相障碍认知功能的影响。方法:将100例双相障碍的患者以抛币法随机分成两组,其中一组(A组,n=50)给予综合心理干预;另一组(B组,n=50)给予认知治疗,治疗8周。在入组前、治疗8周末分别进行韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS-RC)、韦氏记忆量表(WMS)、威斯康星卡片分类测验(WCST)及不良反应量表(TESS)评分,比较两组对双相障碍患者认知功能产生的影响。结果:治疗8周后,A组记忆商、智商、持续操作错误数和随机操作错误数高于B组,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:认知治疗能改善双相障碍患者的认知功能,而综合心理干预效果更显著。
Objective：To invenstigate the influence of comprehensive psychological intervention and cognitive therapy on cognitive function in bipolar disorders.Methods：A total of 100 patients with bipolar disorderswere randomly divided into the comphrehensive psychological intervention group（group A,n=50） and the cognitive therapy group（group B,n=50）.Before and after 8-week treatment,the influence on cognitive function were measured with WAIS-RC,WMS,WCST and TESS were compared between two group.Results： After eight weeks the intelligence quotient,remembrance quotient,sustained errors and random errors in group A（110.52±18.03,110.78±15.42,15.48±9.82,17.46±13.28）were higher than that in group B（96.64±18.26,102.23±13.4,20.35±11.47,24.92±13.71）.The difference between the two groups was found in improving cognitive function in bipolar disorders patients（P0.05）.Conclusions： Cognitive therapy could improve congnitive function in bipolar disorders,but comprehensive psychological intervention would do much better.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2010年第17期2272-2273,2275,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
双相障碍
认知功能
心理干预
认知治疗
Bipolar disorders
Cogntive function
Comprehensive psychological intervention
Cognitive therapy
